Alcoholism Genetic or a Learned Behavior Essay examples

Alcoholism: Genetic or Learned Behavior? First, before I could answer this question, I had to do a little research. Alcohol addiction is a physical dependence on alcohol which occurs gradually. Over time, drink too much alcohol changed the balance of chemicals in your brain associated with the pleasure aspects of drinking alcohol. Excessive, long-term drinking can affect the balance of these chemicals, causing your body to crave alcohol to restore good feelings or to avoid negative feelings. â€Å"Alcoholism was officially recognized as a disease by the American Medical Association in 1991†. ( http://www.learn-about-alcoholism.com/alcoholism-disease.html ). What causes alcoholism? Is alcoholism inherited from a parent or is†¦show more content†¦However, it was dramatically higher among the twins whose biological fathers were alcoholics, regardless of the presence of alcoholism in their adoptive families. (http://alcoholism.about.com/cs/genetics/a/aa990517.htm) The studies also showed one twin doesn’t always become an alcoholic just because the other twin is. So since the twins had the same genetic makeup, other factors such as environment had to be taken into consideration. I think that although genetics are involved with my cousin’s disease, I feel that the larger factor involved is his learned behaviors from his family and friends. He now lives with his dad in a drinking environment where it is accepted and encouraged. I think that his social factors played a huge role in his alcoholism. He has been exposed to alcohol in his home life as well as the pressures from his peers. Not only is he drinking with his dad, but all of dad’s friends. When he is exposed to alcohol abuse constantly, it is an increased likelihood that the behavior will be repeated by my cousin. It is difficult for him to stay away from bad drinking habits when he is surrounded by an atmosphere of drinking. On weekend’s I believe their motto is â€Å"Let the good times roll†. Children are most likely to abuse alcohol if their family tolerates deviance in general or encourages excitement and pleasure seeking (Morris Maisto, pg. 156) (Finn, Sharkansky, Brandt, Turcotte, 2000) As I mentioned earlier, evenShow MoreRelated Alcohol Essay1434 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is alcoholism? 2. How do people become alcoholics? 3. What are the effects of alcoholism, on both the alcoholic and their family? 4. How do you diagnose alcoholism? 5. Is there a cure for alcoholics? 6. What is the treatment? What is Alcoholism? Alcoholism can be defined as the dependency on alcohol; addiction to alcohol. It is a chronic disease, this disease called alcoholism is progressive and potentially fatal. â€Å" In 1966 the American Medical Association (AMA) declared Alcoholism a diseaseRead MoreWhat Is The Collaborative Study On The Genetics Of Alcoholism?1097 Words   |  5 Pagesthe constant need to consume alcohol. Although not as discussed, genetic variants play a role in individuals developing alcoholism. Through a genome-wide association study, these articles were able to identify and interpret some variants that relate to this disease. The article by Bierut et al. (2010) is a discovery science article, in which there are no hypotheses tested. This article focuses on alcohol dependence and the genetic influences that contribute. Various case subjects were used to analyzeRead MoreNature Through Nurture : Nature And Nurture1207 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough nurture†. We are able to see GENETIC influence in development through twin studies and adoptive studies. In 1979, Thomas Bouchard, conducted a study where he studied twins separated and birth. By observing these twins, he found that twins that were separated at birth and put into different families were just as likely to have the same personality traits and interests as those that were born and raised together. With this study, he was able to prove that genetics played a bigger role into a person’sRead MoreIs Problematic Behavior Genetics Or Learned?952 Words   |  4 PagesProblematic Behavior Genetics or Learned? : A Review of Literature Psychologists have been studying problematic behaviors for years. In some cases problematic behaviors can come from the same household and act totally different from one another. That’s what sparked researchers to try and figure out whether the behavior was learned, genetics, or is it from the person’s(infants, toddlers, adolescents, teens , and adults) environment. In order to figure out whether kids behaviors are genetic or if theyRead MorePathophysiology Of Alcoholism And Addictive Disorders935 Words   |  4 Pages1. Describe the pathophysiology of alcoholism and addictive disorders. The pathophysiology of alcoholism begins after alcohol the ingestion of alcohol. It is absorbed and unaltered through the stomach and intestines. Next it is distributed throughout the body through the blood and absorbed by all tissues and fluids (Huether, 2012, p. 72). Furthermore, in the liver the alcohol blood content is metabolized into acetaldehyde by the enzymes process of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), the microsomal ethanolRead MoreEssay about Alcoholism1398 Words   |  6 Pages quot;Alcohol is a socially acceptable, legal drug that is consumed by the majority of Americans without problems to themselves or others (Milgram xiii).quot; Misuse of alcohol can lead to alcoholism, one of the most widespread and complex problems in America. The reasons some people become dependent on alcohol and others do not are unknown. Many health problems are associated with chronic alcohol abuse, including damage to the liver, brain, or central nervous system. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;AlcoholRead MoreTeenage Alcoholism1078 Words   |  5 Pages1. According to statistics on alcoholism and alcohol abuse statistics, even though alcohol has been used in a number of diverse ways. a. Throughout history these ways can be called useful, however, known thousands of years ago that abusive and excessive drinking led to negative outcomes and adverse alcohol side effects. b. The symptoms associated with this are mostly societal and personal problems. 2. Research studies have shown that teenage alcoholism is correlated to the age at which teensRead MoreCritique of Cohen and Benjamins Argument on Alcoholism919 Words   |  4 PagesCohen and Benjamin’s Argument Cohen and Benjamin assert that alcoholics should not be categorically excluded from access to liver transplantation. They argue that alcoholism is a disease and not a choice, and end stage liver damage requiring transplantation is a consequence of this disease. Furthermore, they argue that even if alcoholism is a choice, medicine should not incorporate moral judgments in the considerations of treatment decisions for the patient. They support this reasoning through threeRead MoreAlcoholism : Alcohol And Alcohol Addiction1362 Words   |  6 Pages Alcoholism is an addiction to the consumption of alcoholic liquor or the mental illness and compulsive behavior resulting from alcohol dependency. Alcoholism formerly called alcohol dependence or alcohol addiction, is the more severe end of the alcohol use disorder spectrum. It is a destructive pattern of alcohol use that includes tolerance to or withdrawal from the substance, using more alcohol or using it for longer than planned, and trouble reducing its use or inability to use it in moderationRead MoreWhat I Have Thought About Addiction823 Words   |  4 Pagescostume, we/I viewed moderate alcohol assumption as a norm behavior. For instance, in most occasions’ alcohol use was part of celebration. Although I know some exceptions do exist that attributes to certain religions. What I have thought about addiction is a chronic, but treatable disorder. I am aware of that people who are addicted cannot control their need or crave for alcohol or other drugs in which this lack of control changes behavior, and ultimately lead to a brain damage. While alcohol

Philosophical And Practical Approach For Balancing Issues

Assignment 3: Philosophical and Practical Approach for Balancing Issues Running head: PHILOSOPHICAL AND APPROACH FOR BALANCING ISSUES Assignment 3: Philosophical and Practical Approach for Balancing Issues Tardanika Marshall Strayer University CRJ 220: Ethics and Leadership Professor: Judy Tompkins, JD LLM September 9, 2015 Law enforcement officers deal with criminal offenders, some who are more dangerous than others . Officers may be sometimes assigned to field work that has a high crime ratio or even assigned to institutional settings, where there may be a high risk of violence. Results of working as a law enforcement agent can be very stressful and risky at times. Ethics in criminal justice provides us with the knowledge to get resources to help us make moral choices during challenging situations involving ethical issues in everyday operations.Moral rules and ethics are a very import concept in the criminal justice field. My philosophy and my approach for balancing individuals rights and public protection, would be to acknowledge that All Individuals rights must be respected. Must be professional and mindful when it comes to conflicts with federal protection.But also, given a leveled balance. All individuals have freedom of speech and have rights to be a residence of the United States by choices.Regardless of theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Philosophical and Practical Approach for Balancing Issues1254 Words   |  6 PagesPhilosophical and Practical Approach for Balancing Issues CRJ- 220 Ethics and Leadership Strayer University Is there a way to balance the protection of individual rights while protecting the public at the same time? There are many arguments to this question due to the grey areas surrounding individual rights and public rights. Many argue that their rights are violated but then complain when the protection of the public is breached. This needs to be a give and take situation andRead MoreOn On Dumpster Diving. In America, While Homelessness And1628 Words   |  7 Pagesfood for America’s poorest grows ever more difficult, we, as a culture, still look upon practices like dumpster diving as disgusting and believe them to be only practiced by the lowest and most uneducated of American society. This is no longer a practical image of the practice or the people behind it. As poverty is ever prevalent in the United States, many are forced to find food outside of conventional needs, especially in a culture that exceedingly devalues assistance to the poor. SimultaneouslyRead MoreComparison O f John Finnis And AquinasNatural Law1493 Words   |  6 Pagesflourishing. Furthermore, for a deeper analysis, nine methodological requirements of practical reasonableness, utilised to determine sound decision making, shall conclude the analysis. These two lists combined are said to create unchallengeable and universal principals of natural law. Finnis’ basic notions in regards to natural law are deemed best evident when intellectual creatures act in a rational manner. Practical reasons is at the core of natural law. Natural law is a reference to human’s rationalRead MoreHow Digital Media Is Helping Us Or Not? Essay1270 Words   |  6 Pagestackles the outcomes of the answers and whether or not digital media is helping us or not. With several sections dictating the effects of digital media and one’s mind, he provides us with fact and thought filling sections on each of the occurring issues. Whether or not McWilliams facts prove a point, it will surely dict ate whether his argument would prove to be persuasive. As McWilliams begins to introduce his article with a story from Paul Miller who detached himself completely from the web, youRead MoreEssay Human Nature and Proper Order1725 Words   |  7 PagesMencius, the Chinese philosopher, is the conceptual theory that instructs how people can reach their highest potential of moral and material well being embodied in Mencius conception of human nature. The theory of proper order is the primary and philosophical means to that end. Although proper order may seem in many ways philosophically abstract, Mencius teachings of proper order in history have had lasting and tangible effects on modern East Asian politics and its relationship between the state andRead MorePolice Enforcement And Community Policing1444 Words   |  6 Pagescollaborate and they more effectively address underlying issues, change negative behavioral patterns, and allocate resources. Bureau of Justice Statistics defines community policing as, â€Å"A philosophy that promotes organizational strategies, which support the systematic use of partnerships and problem-solving techniques between the police and the community. These situations address the immediate conditions that give rise to public safety issues such as crime, social disorder, and fear of crime.† SomeRead MoreThe Job Of A Civil Servant1861 Words   |  8 PagesThe job of a civil servant can be challenging as there are matters that a law enforcement officer has to do to balance their job in a fair and impartial way. Some circumstances can emerge, and a police officer must proportion these issues evenly to do his/her job in an honorable and objective way. It is vital to appreciate that there needs to be equality between the person’s rights and being able to protect the commonalty good. Likewise, another controversy that can come up in law enforcement isRead MoreBusiness Ethics - Final Exam2522 Words   |  11 PagesFinal Exam 1. Define what is referred to as an anti-fraternization policy. Draft a policy regarding employee fraternization, addressing issues which you deem important to include in such a policy (not to exceed one page). (Snoyenbos: 394) (DeGeorge: 226-232) (LA Times, 03 Feb 2007) Anti-fraternization policies aim to sidestep potential conflicts of interest that arise from work-related relationships involving people who are relatives or dating/marrying within the company. It is also designedRead MorePatient Autonomy And Health Care2241 Words   |  9 Pagesfor one’s self. Atkins presents a general concept of autonomy that is relatively universal, and easily understood. She then speaks about Diana Meyers’s view of autonomy as a relational and practical. Atkins goes into great depth on Meyers’s theories of autonomy and compares her views to that of other philosophical theorists. And she concludes the article by presenting ways the nurse can effectively advocate for autonomous relationship with the patient. Leever (2011) sets out to identify the link betweenRead MoreQuestions On Business Practices Of Ikea Essay3604 Words   |  15 Pagesfollowed by them to support the company for maintaining responsible practices in the business. They need to communicate with their co-workers to ensure the channel members for implementing similarly. 1.3 Responsible Practices In Vietnam, a proactive approach of IKEA is the use of the recycled materials for the chair, which even caused the price to be charged low. This was an environmental friendly move as taken by the company, which had been much appreciated by the community people. 1.3.1 Alternative

Healthcare Business Organization Paper Free Essays

Business Organization Paper Healthcare has drastically changed over the years in the United States. As our population is growing in size, a shortage of the number of health care professionals is also growing. Entrepreneurs have greatly benefited the world of health care by assisting with creating more jobs, producing products and services to assist and meet the growing needs of the population, and starting new business organizations to meet the needs of today’s economy. We will write a custom essay sample on Healthcare Business Organization Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are different forms of organizations and choosing the correct one is important, as it will affect the success or failure of the business. Define the Different Forms of Business Organizations Sole proprietorships are an individually owned business where the individual is entitled to all of the profits and also responsible for all of its debts, liabilities, taxes, and claims that may be made toward the organization. Partnerships are businesses started by 2 or more individuals. In this form of business each individual is equally responsible for the liabilities, management, as well as entitled to a portion of the profits. With the different knowledge and skills each member brings to the business will increase the chance of success. Corporations are created by law and owned by shareholders. Rather than actual property, the owners own stock or interest. Through selling stock the corporation can raise the capital o help with establishing business and increase financial gain. According to SCORE Associations (2003), limited liability companies are a â€Å"new and flexible business organization of one or more owners that offers the advantages of liability protection with the simplicity of a partnership, i. e. partners are not liable for business debts† (Para. 3). Explain the Advantages of Each Form of Business Organization Sole proprietorships are the easiest to manage due to the nature of the business and it is also easy to close if needed. Partnership business’s benefit by having shared responsibility in managing the organization and raising funds would be easier with multiple partners in the business. In corporations, according to Naol (2011), the shareholders â€Å"can only be held accountable for their investment in stock of the company† (Para. 6). However when debt raises it can be paid through the sales of stock. Some advantages associated with limited liability companies include creditors can not seize the owner’s personal property, there is no double taxation, and health insurance can be deducted from the income tax. Explain the Disadvantages of Each Form of Business Organization Sole proprietorships place the owner at risk if debts outweigh the profits due to personal property being at risk because of the owner being responsible for all debt and liabilities. This form of business may struggle with the type of employees it draws due to personal funds needed to start the business. If the owner is not available to run the business it is at high risk of failing. In a partnership business because each owner is equally accountable for the liabilities each member will be held responsible for any negative actions by another partner. Because of diversity members may run into disagreements with the management or expenses of the business. According to Business Finance (2011), â€Å"The process of incorporation requires more time and money than other forms of organization† (Para. 3). Taxes may be higher for a corporation, and there are more strict regulations to follow. A corporation may also be sued. Some disadvantages of a limited liability company are that owners are not allowed to have a wage and they must pay self-employment taxes. Define the Appropriate Form of Ownership for an Aggressive Entrepreneurial Firm According to Pullman (2011), the most appropriate form of ownership for an aggressive entrepreneurial firm would be a limited liability business. An entrepreneur who is willing to take risks in the process of being aggressive would be willing to even risk personal wealth and property, which would lead to greater success than entrepreneurs who were not as willing to take such risks. Conclusion The main focus behind marketing and healthcare is business growth and financial gain, and the form of business used plays a critical role in the success or failure of the industry. Through knowledge of the various forms of business and their advantages and disadvantages will lead to the entrepreneur being able to make an informed choice of which business form will best meet their needs to produce a successful venture. References Business Finance. (2011). Types of Business Organizations – Corporations. Retrieved November 19, 2011, from http://www. businessfinance. om/books/startabusiness/StartABusinessWorkbook012. htm Naol, M. , A. (2011), Forming a Texas business corporation. Retrieved November 19, 2011, from http://www. nacollawfirmblog. com/business-transactions/forming-a-texas-business-corporation Pullman, J. (2011). How you structure a new entrepreneurial business matters. Retrieved November 19, 2011, from http://www. streetarticles. com/entrepreneurialism/how-y ou-structure-a-new-entrepreneurial-business-matters SCORE Association. (2003). Common forms of business organization. Retrieved November 19, 2011, from http://www. tulsascore. org/organization. html How to cite Healthcare Business Organization Paper, Papers